How to talk so your kids hear you

How To Talk With Your Teen When You Don’t See Eye-To-Eye

Your teen tells you that they are the only one who has a curfew. EVERYONE else can stay out as late as they’d like. It’s embarrassing to leave the party early, and no one wants to sleep at your house because of the curfew.

You remain calm, even though these repeated points make your blood boil. You listen empathetically as they talk with you. Maybe you even share that you had an “overprotective” parent yourself, but now, as an adult, you see that “grandma” just had your “best interests at heart.” You mirror back your teen’s feelings and frustrations. And then you tell them that the curfew stands.

Your teen responds to all of your impressive parenting skills by saying that you “never listen.” This is so incredibly frustrating for many parents.

Listening Does Not Mean Saying What Your Child Wants To Hear

Often, communication breakdowns have less to do with active listening skills and more to do with the fact that your role as a parent is to make decisions in your child’s best interest — even when those decisions go against your child’s current expressed interest.

When your teen is focused on a specific outcome—such as getting a later curfew—they may interpret listening as agreement. If the boundary remains, they may conclude that you did not hear them, even when you listened carefully and validated their feelings. Feeling heard and getting the answer they want are not always the same thing.

How To Get Your Teen To Hear You When You Are Listening

If you are actively listening and reflecting back your child’s thoughts and feelings, you are already doing the first two of the 3 Steps of Limit Setting. You’ve heard what they’re thinking, and you’ve named what they’re feeling. If you’re still hitting a wall, the third step can help to move the conversation forward.

The third step involves setting alternative acceptable behaviors. You want to identify the basic need your child is trying to meet with their goal-directed behavior, then help them meet that need in a way that’s still in line with your parenting decisions.

Alternative Acceptable Behaviors In Action

  • Example 1:
    • Problem: Your teen wants to walk home from a party late at night, and you don’t feel that this is safe.
    • Your Teen’s Need: Reduce the embarrassment of having parents — a very real, very universal teen affliction.
    • Alternative Solution: Could you compromise by waiting in the car and texting them when you arrive, rather than “making a scene” at the door?
  • Example 2:
    • Problem: Your teen is constantly fighting you about curfew.
    • Your Teen’s Need: Socialization.
    • Alternative Solution: Could you help your teen make social arrangements for different hours or at other locations that you’re more comfortable with? Perhaps you host gatherings at your house. Another option may be to keep the curfew while giving them additional time to connect with friends by phone once they’re home
  • Example 3:
    • Problem: Your older teen is pushing boundaries and wants more control over their life.
    • Your Teen’s Need: More independence — which, at this age, is developmentally appropriate, not a red flag.
    • Alternative Solution: Map out a game plan of successive steps your teen can take to earn more control over their life. Give them room to spread their wings as they approach leaving the nest, slowly extending your limits as your teen proves they can handle the responsibility.

By meeting these underlying needs, you can offer compromises that let your teen feel heard and validated — without having to actually extend that curfew by a single minute.

If these conversations keep hitting the same wall no matter what alternative you offer, it may be helpful to bring in outside support. Family counseling can help you and your teen improve communication patterns together, while individual counseling for children and teens gives your teen a private space to work through emotions, build communication skills, and navigate growing independence.

Jamie Dana

Jamie Dana

Jamie Dana, MC, LPC, is the owner and clinical director, specializing in anxiety, trauma, and gifted/2e individuals. For more information about her techniques and services, contact her to schedule an initial appointment today